Inhaca, Inhaca

Inhaca Island (Ilha da Inhaca), also known as Kanyaka, lies at the entrance of Maputo Bay, approximately 32 km from the city of Maputo. Covering around 52 km², the island is 12 km long and 7 km wide, with its highest point being Mount Inhaca at 104 meters above sea level. The island is flanked by marine reserves and coral reefs, with the western and eastern shores protected for their ecological significance. Inhaca acts as a natural barrier between the Indian Ocean and Maputo Bay, making it a strategic and scenic location for marine research and tourism.

Population & Community

Inhaca is moderately populated, with an estimated density of 127 people per square kilometer. The main village, also called Inhaca, is located near the island’s small airport. The community relies on fishing, small-scale agriculture, and tourism. Educational and research institutions, including a marine biology station, contribute to the island’s scientific and environmental awareness.

Business & Investment

Tourism is the island’s primary economic driver, supported by a handful of lodges and guesthouses along the northwestern coast. In 2024, the Mozambican government initiated the construction of a nearly 1-kilometer-long jetty to improve access and stimulate tourism. Despite setbacks like the closure of a major hotel, the island remains a promising site for eco-tourism, marine research, and sustainable development.

Opportunities exist in:

• Boutique hospitality and eco-lodges,
• Marine conservation and education,
• Community-based tourism and cultural experiences,
• Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture.