Xai-Xai Coastal, Xai-Xai

Xai-Xai City is the capital of Gaza Province, located about 210 km north of Maputo along the EN1 highway. It sits on the Limpopo River, just inland from the coast, with Praia de Xai-Xai only 10 km away. The city is a center of governance, commerce, and services, while the nearby beach attracts tourists with its reef-protected waters and vibrant seafood culture.

Geographic & Strategic Context

• Province: Gaza,
• Location: On the Limpopo River, ~2.5 hours’ drive from Maputo,
• Connectivity: EN1 highway links it south to Maputo and north to Inhambane and Beira,
• Landscape: River valley, coastal dunes, and nearby reef-protected beaches.

Demographics & Culture

• Population: ~116,000 (city), with broader district population exceeding 200,000,
• Languages: Changana and Portuguese,
• Cultural Identity: A mix of urban and coastal traditions, with strong ties to fishing, farming, and river life,
• Lifestyle: Bustling markets, government offices, and beach tourism shape daily rhythms.

Economy & Livelihoods

• Agriculture: Fertile Limpopo floodplains support rice, maize, and vegetable farming,
• Fishing: Artisanal and commercial fishing along the coast and river estuary,
• Commerce: Central market and roadside trade along EN1 are major economic drivers,
• Tourism: Praia de Xai-Xai is a growing attraction, with lodges, restaurants, and water sports.